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Westward Expansion Vocabulary

Vocabulary key terms

AB
VaqueroHispanic cowboy
ExodustersBlack migrants to Kansas
LodeStrip of ore btwn rock layers
VigilantesTook law into own hands
SodbustersGreat Plains farmers
cow townsPlaces where cattle met rails
reservationplot of land only for Indians
brandsymbol burned into animal
homesteadland claimed by settler
National Grangefarmers' 1st selfhelp network
orevaluable mineral
nomadicwandering way of life
cooperativecash-only farmers' market
dry farmingplanting seeds deeper in soil
open rangegrazing land with no fences
subsidygovernment gift or grant
transcontinentalcrossing a continent
Populist PartyPolitic. Party favoring change
free silverunlimited silver coinage
ghost townabandoned town
Sitting BullTop Lakota Sioux Chief
Crazy Horsehelped win at Little Bighorn
Chief JosephSurrendered the Nez Perce
GeronimoTroublemaking Apache
Black Kettlemurdered Cheyenne leader
George Armstrong Custersoldier killed at Little Bighorn
bustno more valuable ore
boomtowntown full of miners
Comstock LodeLarge find of gold & silver in Nevada
Promontory PointTransconti. RR meeting place
Buffalo Bill CodyFamous buffalo killer
Virginia City, NevadaFamous boomtown
Dodge City and Abilene, KSBig cowtowns
Goodnight-Loving & Chisholmlongest cattle trails
long driveherding cattle a long distance
tepeeIndian home made from hide
Dawes Actlaw breaking up reservations
Indian Territory now OklahomaLargest Indian reservation
Boomers & SoonersEarly settlers in Oklahoma
Homestead Act160 acres of free land give away law
Wounded KneeLAST big Army-Indian slaughter
Indian Peace CommissionGovt office respon for Indians
May 10, 1869Transcontinent RR finish date
1890Year western frontier closed
Sand Creek, ColoradoPlace Cheyenne massacred
...I will fight no more foreverQuote from Chief Joseph
Ghost Danceritual to regain Indian power
WovokaPaiute Indian prophet
Black Hills, South Dakotasacred Sioux ground
Farmer's Alliances2nd big farmers' organization


7th Grade Social Studies
Grace E. Metz Middle School
Manassas, VA

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