| A | B |
| Greece | a land of mountains, narrow plains, and islands |
| Aegean Sea | separates Greece and Asia Minor |
| Greece's main crop | olives |
| Spartan boys | trained for the life of a soldier |
| Athenian girls | received their education in their home |
| The Assembly of Athens | consisted of male citizens of Athens |
| Citizens of Athens | males born in Athens |
| Battle of Marathon | Athenians defeated defeated the Persian emperor Darius's army |
| Alexander the Great | tried to unite all the people of his empire |
| The Parthenon | temple for the goddess of the city |
| Greek gods and goddesses | aced and felt much like men and women |
| Illiad | tells about the Greeks and the people of Troy |
| Aristotle | said people have a natural desire to know |
| Sappho | one of the greatest Greek poets |
| Aesop | a Greek story teller of fables |
| Alexander | a young Macedonian who conquered the Persian Empire |
| Plato | wrote about what Socrates told his followers |
| heritage | includes ideas and things handed down from the past |
| tribute | money paid by subject to a ruler of another country |
| Revolt | uprising against a government |
| Democracy | rule by the people |
| Monarchy | rule by on such as a king or queen |
| Oligarchy | a government by few |
| Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian | styles of Greek columns |
| Apollo | God of sun and music |
| Zeus | Ruler of the gods - god of the sky |
| Hera | Goddess of marriage and birth |
| Poseidon | God of the sea |
| Ares | God of war |
| Athena | Goddess of wisdom |
| Aphrodite | Goddess of love |
| Homer | Wrote the Illad and th Odysey |