A | B |
Four | Number of Occupation Zones in Germany |
Fidel Castro | Communist Cuban Dictator |
NATO | North Atlantic Treaty Organization |
Konrad Adenauer | Leader who brought political and economic stability to W. Germany |
Truman Doctrine | Provide $ to any nation fighting Communism |
Marshall Plan of 1947 | European Recovery Act- $13 Billion in loans |
COMECON | USSR response to Marshall Plan |
Containment Policy | Prevent Soviets from expanding their borders |
June 1948-May 1949 | Berlin Air Lift |
1945-1990 | Cold War |
1949 | USSR develops the A-Bomb |
1949 | Communists take over China |
1950-1953 | Korean War |
Yalu River | Border between China and N. Korea |
M.A.D. | Mutually Assured Destruction |
Warsaw Pact | USSR answer to NATO |
CENTO | Central Treaty Organization |
SEATO | SouthEast Asia Treaty Organization |
Domino Theory | Fit into Containment Policy; countries could fall to communism like dominoes |
1959 | Castro takes control of Cuba |
Batista | American supported Cuban dictator |
April 1961 | Bay of Pigs Invasion |
1960 | U-2 Spy Plane shot down over USSR |
1961 | Berlin Wall constructed |
1962 | Cuban Missile Crisis |
1963 | Atmospheric Test Ban Treaty signed |
1964-1975 | Vietnam War |
1955 | French defeated & withdraw from Vietnam |
Ho Chi Minh | Communist leader in Vietnam |
1953 | Stalin dies |
De-Stalinization | Condemnation of Stalin and removal of his practices |
Nikkita Khrushchev | Soviet leader after Stalin |
Consumer Goods and Light Industry | Khrushchev's economic plan |
Rapid Modernization/Industrialization | Stalin's economic plan |
Charles de Gaulle | Post war leader in France |
Detente | Reduction of Cold War tensions |
Helsinki Agreements | Acception of Soviet shperes of influence |
Brezhnev Doctrine | USSR would interviene if Communism was threatened in another Communist state |
Perestroika | Restructring (Political & Economic) |
Glastnost | Openness |
December 31, 1991 | Collapse of the Soviet Union |
Mikhail Gorbachev | Passed reforms that would lead the USSR to collapse |
Boris Yeltsin | President of Russia from 1991-1999 |
E.E.C. | European Economic Community |
E.U. | European Union |
Margaret Thatcher | Anti-Communist Prime Minister of England |
Iron Lady | Nickname for Thatcher |
Major Cold War nations | US & USSR |
Taiwan | Defeated Chinese Nationalists fled here |
Marshall Tito | Communist leader of Yugoslavia |
1975 | Helsinki Agreements signed |
OPEC | Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries |
1967 | Arab-Israili Conflict |
1948 | Israel is created |
Francis Gary Powers | Downed U-2 pilot |
1985 | Gorbachev comes to power |
Ronald Regan | American President during the 1980's |
Star Wars | Space based missile defense system |
Leonid Brezhnev | Soviet premier who started detente with the US |
John F. Kennedy | US president during Bay of Pigs & Cuban Missile Crisis |
Kiloton | Equals one-thousand tons of TNT/Dynamite |
Megaton | Equals one-million tons of TNT/Dynamite |
Labour Party | Brought the welfare state to Britain |
Welfare State | Govt. assumes the responsibility of providing for its citizens |
SALT | Strategic Arms Limitations Talks/Treaties |