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World History Unit 9 Chapter 2 Vocabulary Terms

World History terms from the Industrial Revolution Unit 9 Chapter 2 Terms

AB
investorspeople who put money into developing businesses to make profits
industrializationthe development of industries in which factory workers produce manufactured goods
Francis Cabot Lowellan American merchant who learned about manufacturing textiles by visiting cotton mills in England
Samuel Slaterbuilt Americas first water loom from memory in 1779
Catherine the GreatEmpress of Russia who hired William Cockerill to build a textile factory in Russia using machinery he had invented in England
William Cockerillintroduced Belgium to ways of processing wool in textile factories in 1799
John CockerillWilliam Cockerill's son who built factories in Belgium to make iron products
castsmolds used to make metal tools/weapons from cast iron
Friederich Kruppbuilt the first steel plant in the Ruhr Valley of Germany in 1810
The Ruhr Valleya major center of industry in Europe where Krupp Industries and others were located
indigoan expensive dye that was used to color cloth primarily shades of blue and purple
Senator Albert Beveridgeexplained to congress the need for an American empire in industry to compete with industry in the rest of the world
World Industrial Regionscountries/regions of the world that make up 25% of world industry
less developed countries (LDCs)"less developed countries" that make up the majority of the world's population- these areas are not leaders in industry
European Community (EC)a 12-member group of European countries that has the second-largest concentration of industries in the world
New Industrial Countries (NICs)five countries relatively new to industry that since the 1970s have grown into some of the largest industrialized countries in the world- Korea, Taiwan, Singapore, Brazil and Mexico


Mr. Clemmer

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