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Physics quiz, definitions

AB
State CoordinateAny pysical property that changes with changes in Temperature
Adiabatic WallAllows 2 systems to vary independently in emp over a wide range of each other
Diathermal WallAllows a change in one system to affect another system when separated by wall
0th Law of thermodynamicsIf 2 systems are in thermal equilibrium with a third system then they are in equilibrium with each other
HeatThermal energy in transit. (movement)
Internal EnergyTotal P.E. and K.E. of the molecules of a substance
Temperaturean indication of whether or not two systems are in thermal equilibrium
Triple Pt.Temp and pressure where all three phases exist at equilibrium
Heat capacityHeat necessary to increase the temp of an object by one celcius degree
Specific Heat capacityheat necessary to increase the temp of an object by one celsius degree per gram
Law of Heat exchangeheat lost by object is equal to the heat gained by another object
Coefficient of Linear expansionChange in length per unit length per degree change in temperature
Coefficient of cubic expansionchange in volume per unit volume per degree change in temperature
Boyle's LawThe pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to the volume at constant temp
Charles Lawvolume of a gas is proportional to the Kelvin temp at constant pressure
Heat of fusionthe amount of heat necessary to freeze or melt a unit mass of a substance at its freezing pt or melting pt
Heat of VaporizationAmount of of heat to vaporize a unit mass of a substance at its boiling point
Super CoolingWhen a substance is cooled below its noraml freezing point and it does not freeze
Critical PtThe temp above which a gas cannot be compressed into a liquid
Calorieamount of heat necessary to raise the temp of one gram of water from 14.5 to 15.5
Absolute zerolowest temp on Kelvin scale where molecular energy is minimum


Melissa

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