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Chapter 2 Review: Moving and Removing Materials

A chapter review on the respiratory, circulatory, and excretory systems.

AB
The openings in the skin through which sweat and oil move to the skin's surface.pores
The body system that rids the body of harmful wastes produced by the cells.excretory system
The muscular part of the body that pushes blood through the blood vessels.heart
The excretory body parts that clean and filter the blood.kidneys
Throbbing caused by blood rushing into the arteries each time the ventricles contract.pulse
The upper chamber of the heart that receives bloodan atrium
Cells that carry oxygen from the lungs to body cells.red blood cells
The heart, the blood vessels, and the blood make up the _____________.circulatory system
The English doctor who in 1628 demonstrated that the heart pumps blood in a circle around the body.William Harvey
A lower chamber of the heart that pumps blood out of the heart.ventricle
Blood vessels that connect the other two types of vessels.capillaries
blood vessels that carry blood to the heartveins
Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heartarteries
A decrease in this causes blood to collect in an airplane pilot's brain.G's
These help keep a healthy balance of salt and water in the body.kidneys
Blood is a tissue made up of several types of cells and a liquid called _________.plasma
This helps to cool down our bodies.sweat
A person who is a match to someone who needs blood can be a _____________.blood donor
The kidneys can be harmed by having too little of this in the body.water
Each half of the heat has an atrium that receives _______.blood
The left and right atriums pump blood into these.left and right ventricles
What do veins carry to the left side of the heart?blood with oxygen
Where does the heart pump to, where the blood can pick up oxygen?the lungs
The left side of the heart pumps oxygen -rich blood to the body's ____________.arteries

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