A | B |
gallbladder | a small pear-shaped organ under the right lobe of the liver; it stores bile |
gallstones | crystalized cholesterol which forms in the gallbladder |
gingivae | gums |
greater omentum | double fold of peritoneum which hangs down over the abdominal organs like an apron |
hemoccult | hidden blood |
hepatic duct | structure from the liver to the common bile duct; carries bile |
histamine | substance that increases gastric secretions |
ileocecal valve | an opening in the sidewall of the large intestine |
ileum | lower part of the small intestine, extending from the jejunum to the large intestine |
jejunum | section of small intestine between duodenum and ileum |
lipase | enzyme that changes fats into fatty acids and glycerol |
amylase | enzyme that converts starch or glycogen to glucose |
liver | large organ located in upper right quedrant of the abdominal cavity; largest internal organ |
mesentery | peritoneum attached to posterior wall of the abdominal cavity |
peristalsis | progressive wave of contraction in tubular structures |