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Vocabulary #23A

World War I

AB
Trench WarfareA form of combat where armies fight each other from opposing fortified positions, usually consisting of long, dugout holes or trenches.
ArmisticeA truce during wartime
ReparationsMonetary compensation to correct something that was done wrong.
StalemateA situation where there are no clear winners.
BocheDerogatory French term for Germans. *Pronounced (Buush) Such terms are common for the enemy in warfare. The English called a German soldier "Jerry" because of the shape of the helmets. Jerry was English slang for a chamberpot.(bedpan).
LegacySomething handed down from an ancestor or a predecessor or from the past
Powder kegA potentially explosive situation or thing.
EthnicA sizable group of people sharing a common and distinctive racial, national, religious, linguistic, or cultural heritage
PropagandaMaterial disseminated by the advocates or opponents of a doctrine or cause
MandateA territory surrendered by Turkey or Germany after World War I and put under the control of some other European power until they are able to stand by themselves
BermA mound or bank of earth, used especially as a barrier or to provide insulation
CasualtySomeone injured, captured, killed or missing a military engagement.
MobilizeTo assemble, prepare, or put into operation for or as if for war
EspionageThe act or practice of spying or of using spies to obtain secret information, as about another government or a business competitor
AttritionA gradual, natural reduction in membership or personnel, as through retirement, resignation, or death
HeirA person who inherits some title or office
NeutralityNonparticipation in a dispute or war
FrontThe area of contact between opposing combat forces
StaticHaving no motion; being at rest; motionless
DeterrenceMeasures taken by a state or an alliance of states to prevent hostile action by another state


Contemporary World History 1450-Present
Lady's Island Middle School
Beaufort, SC

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