A | B |
Sikhism | newest major world religion - started around 1500AD |
eighteen million people | followers of Sikhism worldwide |
Punjab | Area in India where most Sikhs live |
Guru Nanak | Founder of Sikh Faith |
Guru | Spiritual teacher and leader |
Muslims | They were the rulers of India when Guru Nanak was born |
Kartarpur | Town built by Guru Nanak in 1519 |
Sikh views on equality | All people are created equal |
Guru Lehna | Second Sikh Guru |
Janamsakir | Book containing Guru Nanak's teachings |
Mardana | Guru Nanak's Muslim servant |
Rebec | Three stringed instrument for which Guru Nanak Composed songs |
Guru Granth | Sacred Sikh scripture (Holy Book) |
Music | An important part of Sikh life |
Ceremony of the sacred Thread | Evidence that Guru Nanak rejected unecessary rituals |
essence of Guru Nanak's Divine Message | Universal Brotherhood |
Khalsa | Sikh group called the "Pure Ones" sworn to defend the Sikh faith |
Singh | Sikh surname that means "lion" that all Sikh men adopt |
The 5 "K's" | Kesh, Kangha, Kara,Kirpan, and Kaccha |
Turban | Represents power - most visible Sikh characteristic |
Kaccha | Sikh trousers worn by warriors |
Kirpan | Sikh double edged dagger or sword |
Kara | Steel Bracelet worn by Sikhs |
Kangha | Sikh comb that holds their long hair in place |
Kesh | The long hair and beards worn by Sikh men |
Sewa | Service to others - part of Sikh faith |
Langar | Ceremonial dinner served to all members of a Sikh community |
Sangat | A Sikh religious gathering or meeting |
Basant | Sikh Spring Festival |
Gurpurbs | Special Sikh celebration that commemorate important events in Sikh history |
Sword, Daggar, and Shield | Principal Sikh symbols |
""Mool Mantra" | Song composed by Guru Nanak that states the basic beliefs of Sikhism |