A | B |
Dynasty | a group of rulers over several generations descending from the same family |
Pyramid | burial tomb of the Pharaoh |
Papyrus | a plant that grew along the Nile that paper was made from |
Pharaoh | Egyptian kings |
Sledges | sleds used to haul huge blocks of stone to the pryamid site |
Hieratic | script used for everyday writing by the ancient Egyptians |
sarcophagus | outer coffin containing the pharaoh's mummified body |
Canopic Jars | containers that contained the embalmed organs from a body |
Afterlife | in some religious beliefs, a life that follows after death |
Temple | a home to a god or goddess |
Nomad | a person who moved from place to place in search of food and water |
Mummification | the process of preserving a body to ensure that the ka would recognize the deat body |
Vizier | selected by pharaoh to act as a judge, mayor, or supervisor of tax collects |
Inundation | the annual flooding of the Nile River |
Cataracts | a series of six waterfalls along the Nile River |
Ka | a lifeforce that traveled back and forth between the living and the dead |
Rosetta Stone | object used by Jean Francois Champolion to decode hieroglyphics |
Hieroglyphics | writng system with over 700 picture symbols carved on tombs and monuments |
Delta | a triangular area of fertile land formed by silt |
Natron | a salt compound used during mummification so the body would not rot |