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Everyday Math Key Vocabulary, Gr.4

Review of Everyday Math vocabulary, grade 4.

AB
acute angleangle measuring less than 90 degrees
anglea figure formed by two rays
centimeter100 of these = a meter
clockwise rotationthe direction the hands move on a clock
concave polygona polygon where one vertex is pushed inward
concentric circlescircles that have the same center
convex polygonall vertices appear to be pushed outward
counterclockwise rotationopposite direction the hands move on a clock
counting numbersthe numbers used to count things
decimeter1/10 of a meter
denominatorthe bottom number of a fraction
diameterline segment that passes through the center of a circle
dividendthe number in division that is being divided
divisorthe number that divides another
endpointa point at the end of a line segment or ray
equilateral trianglea triangle with 3 equal sides
equivalent fractionsfractions that name the same number
equivalent namesdifferent ways of naming the same number
estimatean answer close to the exact answer
expressiona mathematical phrase, equation
facea flat surface on a 3-D figure
factora number being multiplied
flipreflection
heptagon7 sided figure
hexagon6 sided polygon
intersecttwo lines crossing
isosceles trianglea triangle with 2 sides equal
linea straight path that extends forever in 2 directions
line segmenta part of a line
maximumthe largest amount
medianthe middle value
minimumthe smallest amount
mixed numbera whole number and a fraction
modethe value that occurs most often
nonagon9 sided polygon
numeratorthe top number in a fraction
octagon8 sided polygon
obtuse angleangle larger than a right angle
parallel lineslines that would never cross
pentagon5 sided polygon
perimeterthe distance around a polygon
perpendiculartwo lines that intersect of form a right angle
productthe answer in multiplication
quadrilateral4 sided polygon
quotientthe answer in division
rangedifference between maximum and minimum
raya part of a line that travels in one direction
rotationturn
remainderthe amount left over
right anglea 90 degree angle
translationslide
squarea rectangle with 4 equal sides
square unita unit used to measure area
straight anglea 180 degree angle
vertexthe point where 2 sides meet
variablea letter that represents a number
volumeamount of space occupied by a 3D shape
congruentexact same size and shape
symmetrical2 halves of a figure match exactly
commutative9 x 3 = 3 x 9



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