A | B |
ecology | the study of the interactions of living organisms with one another and with their environment |
biotic | living factors in the environment |
abiotic | non living part of the environment |
population | a group of organisms of the same species that live in a specific geographical area |
community | all the populationsof species that live in the same habitat and interact with each other |
ecosystem | a community of organisms and their abiotic environment |
herbivore | an organism that eats only plants |
carnivore | an organism that eats animals |
omnivore | an organism that eats both plants and animals |
food chain | the pathway of energy transfers through various stages as a result of the feeding patterns of a series of organisms |
food web | a diagram that shows the feeding relationships between organisms in an ecosystem |
prey | an organism that is killed and eaten by another organism |
predator | an organism that eats all or part of another organism |