A | B |
weathering | causes rocks to change and crumble |
mechanical weathering | breaks rocks into smaller pieces without changing them chemically |
chemical weathering | breaks down rocks by changing chemical composition |
soil | mixture of weathered rock organic matter, water and air |
erosion | wearing away and removal of rock material |
mass movement | gravity causes rock or sediment to move down a slope |
deflation | removal of small loose particles of rock by wind |
abrasion | sandblasting of rocks by wind born particles |
runoff | flow of water over earth's surface |
glacier | snow that accumulates to form a large deep mass |
streams | most important agent of erosion |
slump | occrs when a mass of rock or sediment move down hill along a curved surface |
creep | when sediments move down hill |
causes sand bar, delta, and gully | water |
causes sand dune and loess | wind |
causes till and cirque | ice |
causes rockslide, and slump | gravity |
what is not an example of mass movement | abrasion |
chemical weathering takes place fastest in what kind of climate | hot and wet |
soil forms rapidly in what kind of climate | tropical |
what happens to the deposition if a stream slows down | it increases |
rich soil is often found under what | grassy lands |
cirques are caused by what | glaciers |
Gravity causes what | mass movement |