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The Rock Record

Terms and facts relating to the rock record.

AB
fossilEvidence of early life preserved in rock.
evolutionThe process of change that produces new life forms over geologic time.
trace fossilsImpressions made by animals or plants such as footprints or
molds and castsThe hollow depressions made by animal or plant remains.
original remainsThe actual, unchanged remains of plants and animals preserved in rock.
relativeTime that places events in sequence without giving an actual date for them.
absoluteTime that identifies the actual date of an event.
superpositionIn an undistubed sequence of sedimentary rock, the oldest layer is the bottom layer, while the youngest layer is the uppermost layer.
ArchaenThe oldest era.
CenozoicThe youngest era.
periodDivision of eras.
epochDivision of periods
unconformityA place in the rock record where layers of rock are missing.
geologic time tableA summary of the major events in the Earth's history preserved in the rock record.
included fragmentsThis law states that pieces of rock within another rock are older than the rock they're embedded in.

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