A | B |
alliteration | the repetition of the same letter at the beginning of successive words or syllables. |
allegory | a narrative in which the abstract ideas figure as circumstances, events or persons |
anaphora | the repetition of a word, for emphasis, at the beginning of successive phrases or clauses. |
anastrophe | inversion of the usual order of words, such as placing a preposition after, instead of before, the word it governs. |
antithesis | opposition, or contrast of ideas or words in a balanced or parallel construction |
aposiopesis | A sudden breaking off in mid sentence, as though the speaker were unable or unwilling to continue. |
apostrophe | addressing someone/thing not physically present. |
assonance | repetition of the same sound in words close to each other. |
asyndeton | the omission of conjunctions where one would normally expect them. |
chiasmus | the arrangement of pairs of words in reverse, or crisscross, order.(ABBA) |
ellipsis | the omission of words necessary to the grammatical structure of the sentence and easily supplied from context |
enjambment | continuing a thought to beginning of the next line. |
epithet | a characterizing word or phrase accompanying or occurring in place of the name of a person or thing (glorified nickname) |
transferred epithet | application of an adjective to one noun when it properly applies to another |
euphemism | a more pleasant way to say something |
hendiadys | the use of 2 nouns connected by et instead of a single modified noun |
hyperbole | an exaggeration for rhetorical effect. |
hysteron proteron | a reversal of the natural or logical order of ideas |