| A | B |
|---|
| inquisition | tribunal held by church to prevent heresy |
| heresy | religious belief that differs from the teachings of Christian church |
| Magna Carta | "Great Charter" guranteed basic political rights- including no tazation w/o representation, jury trial, and protection of the law |
| The Crusades | "holy" wars fought for control of the Holy Land (Jerusalem) between Christians and Muslims |
| Joan of Arc | teenage French peasan girl that led France to victories against England |
| Renaissance | rebirth of art and learning (1300-1600) in Europe |
| Michelangelo | painter, architect, poet and sculptor- most known for his David, Sistine Chapel, and St. Peter's Basilica |
| Leonardo | painter, sculptor, inventor, and scientist- true "Renaissance Man". Famous for Mona Lisa, Last Supper |
| Gutenberg | invented the printing press |
| Martin Luther | began a religious reform, his ideas created a new type of religion- Luthern |
| Reformation | a movement for religious reform |
| John Calvin | wrote "Institutes of the Christian Religion" and believed that only certain people would be saved. These teachings are called Calvanism |
| Protestantism | Christians who belonged to a non-Catholic church. Embraced the ideas of the reformation |
