| A | B |
| What was town life like during the middle ages? | cramped, dirty, busy, with narrow streets |
| What were guilds? | A group of people with the same occupation |
| Who were samurais? | A japanese warrior similar to a medieval knight |
| What was the structure of the Roman Catholic Church? | Pope, Cardinals, Bishops, Priests, Monks and nuns |
| Why was there conflicts between monarchs and popes? | they Fought over the power to elect church officials |
| Cathedral schools expanded and formed? | Universities |
| What were the militay expeditions from christian Europe to Palestine called? | The Crusades |
| What was the purpose of the Crusades? | To claim the holy land |
| Were the Crusades successful for the Christians? | No |
| What was the Reconquista? | Christians remove Muslims from Spain |
| How did the plage affect the world in the 1300s? | Decreased the population |
| Who fought in the Hundred Years' War? | England and France |
| who was Joan of Arc? | A peasant girl who led France to victory in the hundred Years' War |
| What was the Magna Carta? | A document guaranteeing certain rights to nobles |
| What were Monasteries? | where Monks lived |
| What was the role of the monks and nuns in medieval society? | Devote their life to prayer and worship |
| What was feudalism? | An agreement between lords and vassals |
| Who was a lord? | A powerful noble who owned land |
| What were the achievements of charlemagne? | Built a well-run and organized empire. Established new laws. Spread Christianity |
| Who dominated the lands of Europe after the fall of the Roman Empire? | Germanic Groups |
| What institution surived the fall of Roman Empire? | Christian Church |
| Who was Charlemagne? | A Frankish king |
| What was the role of a serf in medieval society? | To work on the lord's land |
| What was a manor? | A main part of a noble's land |
| What role did knights play in the Middle Ages? | Vassals who fought to protect the lord |
| Chivalry was a code of honor that knights followed. Which of the following were part of the code? | Strong religious faith. Protect women. Show courage. |