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Science Assesment

Information on all if the key Ideas included on the test

AB
Most cells are so small the need to be viewed using a ______Microscope
The ______ surrounds the cell and controls the movement of substances into and out of the cell.Cell Membrane
Near the center of the cell is the _____. This controls the other parts of the cell and the cell activities.Nucleus
The cell is filled mostly with a watery substance called ______.Cytoplasm
Small structures in the cytoplasm, called ______, carry out different jobs for the cell.Organelles
Cells have _____. These organelles use gas oxygen to release energy from food moliculesMitochondria
The procedure that the mitochodria uses is called ______.Celular Respiration.
Plant cells have ____. These organelles contain chlorophyll, which traps sunlight.Chloroplasts
Groups of cells that work together to preform a special function are calles ______Tissues
Tissues that work together to preform a specific function are called _____Organs
Several organs that work together to preform several actions are called _______Systems
The ______ system Brings needed oxygen to cells and removes wastes from the cells. This system includes the heart, blood, and blood vesselsThe Circulatory System
The _____ system is made up of bone and cartilage. This system supports and protects the body.The Skeletal System
The ______ system is resposible for the mechanical and chemical breakdown of food into food molicules. The food molicules are then trasnported to the cells and used as energyThe Digestive System
The ______ system consists maily of the lungs. It also includes tubes and pasageways through which air movesThe Respirtory System
The _____ and ______ systems together contral the body's responces to changes in the envirnment. The also regulate growth, development, and reproduction.The Nervous and Endocrine Systems
______ are chemicals released by organs called glands, many glands are part of the endocrine system.Hormones
The _____ system disposes of the body's wastes in the form of liquids. It also eliminates excess body heat.The Excretory System
The ______ system protects the body from disease.The Immune System
There are five main groups in biological classification. These Groups are called ______Kingdoms
Bacteria and Blue-green bacteria are examples of _______Moneran
Protozoa and Algae are examples of ________Protist
Molds, Yeasts and Mushrooms are examples of _______Fungus
Some scientists think there should be a sixth Kingdom made up of ________Bacteria
The division of a cell's nucleus that results in two "daughter" cells is called ________Mitosis
Some Single celled organism's such as bacteria reproduce mainly through a process called ______ _____ which uses mitosisBinary Fission
Offspring produces binary fission are ______ to the parentIdentical
The production of offspring from two parents is called ______ _____.Sexual Reproduction
The type of cell division that results in reproductive cells is called _______Meiosis
Each reproductive cell has _____ the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.Half
The female parent produces a reproductive cell called a ______,.Egg
The Male Parent produces a reproduction cell called a_______.Sperm
When an egg and a sperm join a new cell called a ________ is formed.Zygote
The joining of an egg and a sperm cell is called ____________.Fertilization
Traits are passed by ______ from the parents to the next generationGenes


Bryan

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