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Social Studies 11 Notes 1-2

AB
Democracy is derived fromdemos and kratos.
Demos meanspeople.
Kratos meansrule.
Winston Churchill was Prime Ministerof Great Britain during WW 2
The most fundamental aspect of a democracyis the constitution.
To revoke is tocall back.
Universal suffrage is theright to vote.
Karl Marx (1818-1883)was the "father" of communism
Supply and demand determinesprices.
Communist states have only onepolitical party.
Benito Mussolini (1883-1945)was an Italian fascist leader.
Queen Elizabeth is represented in Canadaby the Governor General.
In Canada the Senate isnot an elected body.
Backbenchers are not membersof the Cabinet.
The Shadow Cabinet is formedfrom the Official Opposition.
A constitution is a document that outlinesall of the principles and rules which make up our federal government.
Civil disobedience is the actof intentionally disobeying a law in order to make a point.
Imperialism: the rule of one countryover another.
Militarism: a political situationwhereby military interests dominate gov't policy.
Triple Alliance: Germany,Austria-Hungary and Italy.
Schlieffen Plan: attack Francethrough neutral Belgium.
Poison gas was used for the first timein the Battle of Ypres.
The Battle of Vimy RidgeApril 1917
1915: A German U-boatsank the Lusitania.
The major turning point of WWIThe U. S. declared war on Germany.
Treaty of Brest-Litovsktook Russia out of the War.
Halifax Explosion occurredwhen a French munitions ship collided with another ship.
1916 women were grantedthe right to vote in most provinces.
1917, the Wartime Elections Actgranted the federal vote to female relatives of soldiers.
Propaganda: technique used topersuade people to join up.
Due to the War the Ottoman Empiredisintegrated.
Austria - Hungary broke upinto Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia
1917 Canadian gov't introducedincome tax as a temporary measure.


Squamish, BC

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