| A | B |
| Machiavelli | the Prince |
| Donatello | David |
| Michelangelo | Sistine Chapel |
| da Vinci | Mona Lisa |
| dead reckoning | navigation method using compass, navigation chart, half-hour glass, and guessing speed. |
| genocide | the elimination of an entire population based on race, religion, or ethnicity |
| Brunelleschi | Cathedral dome |
| Ghiberti | Bronze Doors on Baptistry |
| vernacular | everyday language |
| Jamestown | 1st permanent English colony |
| Plymouth | founded by Pilgrims |
| Massachusetts Bay | founded by Puritans |
| Roanoke | 1st English colony |
| Champlain | French explorer that founded Quebec |
| Amerigo Vespucci | 1st European to reach the American continent. America was named after him. |
| Columbus | discovered an island named San Juan |
| exploration | the search for spices and profits, desire to spread Christianity, ability to use new technology are all factors that encouraged what? |
| renaissance | rebirth |
| fresco | painting on wet plaster |
| perspective | painting style that shows depth and distance |