A | B |
annex | take control and use territory claimed by another country |
archipeligo | group of islands in a large body of water |
autonomous | self-governing, independent |
constituent assembly | group with power to make or change a constitution |
containment | prevention of expansion of communism |
forward defence | policy of fighting to prevent expansion of communism i by stopping it expanding elsewhere |
global citizen | nation actively involved the world community |
globalisation | process to make finance, trade and investment operations easier internationally |
humanitarian | concern for interests and needs of human beings |
mandate | area of responsibility |
mandatory detention | policy of imprisoning asylum seekers without valid visas |
militia | group of solidiers called out periodically for training and military exercises |
ratify | confirm and agreement made by someone representing the government |
subsistence farming | farming without producing a surplus |
subversion | act of overthrowing or undermining a government |
sustainable development | development to maintain high economic growth and careful environmental use |
asylum seeker | person seeking economic or political refuge in another country |
Bali bombing | terrorist bombing on 12 October killing 202 Australians |
by-election | election held in a seat that has been vacated by the sitting member |
double dissolution | dissolving of both the upper and lower houses of parliament |
Greens | Australian Green Party |
inflation | excessive expansion or increase of currency |
major party | political party capable of forming a majority parliament |
minor party | political party unable to form a majority in any house of parliament |
nationalisation | acquisition by the government of formerly private enterprises |
private enterprise | privately owned businesses |
September 11 | terrorist attack on USA Trade Centre in New York |
welfare state | state whose government looks after citizens through social security, unemployment and education |
uranium | radioactive element used in nuclear weapons and power |
Hanson | leader of the One Nation Party in the late 1990s |
Afghanistan | UN mission in 2002 as part of the 'War on Terror' |
Korea | first place where Australia was involved in UN sanctioned missions |
Evatt | Australian who helped write the UN charter |
Whitlam | Prime Minister who was dismissed in 1975 |
Mundy | leader of the Builder's Labourer's Federation who led the Green Bans |
Green Bans | movement to stop development and led to laws on protecting our heritage |
Cambodia | place where Australia supported free elections in 1993 as part of the UN peacekeeping |
East Timor | place where Australia helped protect people from Indonesian-backed militia groups in 1999 |
UNESCO | United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation |
Columbo | plan to assist Asia-Pacific nations with financial, technical, medical and educational help |
Solomon Islands | place where Australia provided humanitarian aid in 2003 |
APEC | Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation Group for free and open trade and investment |
API | Advance Passenger Information system set up by APEC as part of the anti-terrorist action |
peacekeeping | one of the main function of the United Nations |
conventions | an agreement between nations |
Kofi Annan | 7th UN Secretary General 1997 - 2007 |
Kelly's Bush | public open space on the harbour that the BLF campaigned to stop rezoning for building |
Sir John Kerr | Governor General who dismissed Gough Whitlam, Labour PM in 1975 |
Sir Garfield Barwick | Chief Justice of the High Court who advised the Governor General to use his powers to dismiss Whitlam |
Malcolm Fraser | Liberal leader who became caretaker Prime Minister after Whitlam's dismissal in 1975 |