A | B |
malnutrition | overnutrition or undernutrition |
4 cal/gm | CHO or protein energy |
9 cal/gm | lipid energy |
energy producing nutrients | CHO's, proteins, lipids |
calorie | method of measuring food energy |
health promotion goal | intake = output |
illness recovery goal | intake > output |
nutritional screening | quick look at variables |
nutritional assessment | in depth look at variables |
BMI | ratio of weight to height |
IBW | universal formula to estimate reasonable weight |
albumin level | 3.5 - 5.5 g/dl |
prealbumin level | 23 - 43 mg/dl |
grapefruit juice | inhibits med breakdown |
vit K function | promotes blood clotting |
coumadin | inhibits blood clotting |
green leafy veggies | high in vit K content |
vit C | helps iron absorption |
calcium | inhibits iron absorption |
saturated fat daily limit | less than 10% |
protein daily recommendation | 10% of calories |
carbohydrate daily recommendation | 60% of calories |
fiber | 25 - 35 g/day |
total fat daily limit | 30% of calories |
whole grains | best source of CHO |
saturated fat | 'bad' fat |
unsaturated fat | 'good' fat |
butter, mayonnaise | example of saturated fat |
vegetable oil | example of unsaturated fat |
30 minutes daily | recommended exercise |