| A | B | 
| charter | a written document from a government or ruler, which grants certain rights to an individual, a group, an organization or people in general | 
| contract | a binding agreement between two or more persons | 
| custom | an accepted practice or way of behaving that is followed by tradition | 
| common law | accumulated legal opinions of judges explaining their decisions in court cases, while providing guidelines for later judgements | 
| due process of law | protections against arbitrary deprivation of life liberty and property | 
| feudalism | a political system in which land is given by a noble to his vassals in exchange for personal allegiance | 
| Magna Carta | the Great Charter of freedom granted in 1215 by King John of England by demand of his barons | 
| monarch | king or queen | 
| manor | form of economic life in the Middle Ages, when most people were involved in agriculture and land was divided into self-contained farms or manors | 
| Parliament | the British legislature, which consists of 2 houses | 
| rights of Englishmen | basic rights, established over time, that all subjects of the English monarch were understood to have including the right not to be kept in prison without a trail and right to trial by jury | 
| royal charter | a document granted by the monarch | 
| subject | all people governed by a monarch | 
| tenet | principles or doctrines | 
| vassal | in feudal times, a person granted the use of land by a feudal lord in return for military or other service |