| A | B |
| absolute value | the distance of a number from zero on the number line |
| arithmetic operations | addition, subtraction, multiplication, division |
| area | the measure of the "space" inside a two-dimensional figure |
| associate | to group |
| base | the x in x to the y |
| commute | to change the order |
| constant | a numeral |
| denominator | the bottom number in a fraction |
| difference | the result of a subtraction |
| division | multiplying by the reciprocal |
| exponent | the y in x to the y |
| evaluate | to find the value of |
| numerator | the top number in a fraction |
| origin | the zero point on the number line |
| perimeter | the distance around a figure |
| power | the whole expression x to the y |
| product | the result of a multiplication |
| quotient | the result of a division |
| subtraction | adding the opposite |
| sum | the result of an addition |
| variable | a letter that represents a number |