| A | B |
| Aztec Empire | Located in present-day Mexico |
| Mayan Empire | Located near the Yucatan Peninsula |
| Incan Empire | Located in the Andes Mountains in South America |
| Ottoman Empire | Located in present-day Turkey |
| Safavid (Persian) Empire | Located in present-day Iran |
| Mughal Empire | Located in present-day India |
| Songhai Empire | Located in West Africa |
| Ming Dynasty | Located in present-day China |