| A | B |
| Structuralism | Focused in studying Human behavior in a systematic way |
| Functionalism | Focus on studying how mental process helps people adapt to environment |
| Inheritable traits | Focus on how heredity influences behavior |
| Gestalt Psych | Focus on how perception influences development; look at "Whole Pattern" |
| Psychoanalytic School | Focused on the subconscious mind; creatd Idea pf free association |
| Behavioral Psychology | Stressed investigating observable behavior |
| Humanistic Psychology | main idea is that human nature is evolving and self directed |
| Cognitive Psychology | Focus on how we process, store, and use information |
| Biological Psychology | Focus on how genetics influence behavior |
| Sociocultural Psychology | Studies how culture and society influence behavior |
| John Watson | Pioneeer of Behavioral Psychology::Baby Albert Experiment |
| Sigmund Freud | coined the idea of free association and founded Psychoanalytic school of thought |
| Jean Piaget | Pioneering Child Psychologist: Cognitive Psychology School |
| Ivan Pavlov | Experimented in the school of behaviorism::Conditioning experiment with a dog |
| Francis Galton | One of the pioneers of the school of Inheritable Traits |
| William James | Father of American Psychology...taught at harvard in the functionalist school of thought |