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Geometry Terms

Patterns, Lines, and Planes

AB
inductive reasoningmaking a prediction by looking at several examples
reflecta flip
rotatea turn
translatea slide
transformationreflection, rotation, and translation
imagethe result of a transformation
symmetrywhen a figure and its image coincide
collinearon the same line
coplanarin the same plane
intersectshare a point or line
paralleltwo lines that never intersect
skewtwo lines that are not parallel, but never intersect
raya part of a line with one endpoint
endpointa point at the end of a line segment or ray
segmenta part of a line with two endpoints
congruent segmentssegments that are equal in length
angleformed by two rays with a common endpoint
vertex of an anglethe common endpoint of two rays
congruent anglesangles that have the same measure
midpointpoint that divides a segment into two congruent segments
bisector of a segmentline, segment, ray, or plane that intersects a segment at its midpoint
bisector of an angleray or line that divides an angle into two congruent angles
hypothesisif part of a conditional statement
conclusionthen part of a conditional statement
conditional statementcan be written in the form "if p, then q."
counterexamplean example for which the hypothesis is true but the conclusion is false


Jennifer Johnson

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