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Ancient Greece Study Guide

Test Review for Greece and Rome

AB
Greece occupies a small area compared to whatEgypt and Mesopotamia
What divides Greece isolating its peopleMountains
What land form is GreecePeninsula
Because Greece is surrounded by water what becomes important for making moneyTrade
Where was the first Greek civilization locatedCrete
What are the two theories on what happen to the Minoan CivilizationConquered, Destroyed by a tidal wave
What author recorded the history of the Mycenaean CivilizationHomer
What are Homer's two important booksIliad and Odyssey
Epic PoemLong poem that tells the deed of a great hero
PolisGreek City-State
AcropolisFortified area on top of a hill
What did each soldier carryShield, spear and sword
How did fighting changeWent from horseback to heavily armed infantry soldiers
Two famous city-statesSparta and Athens
Known for being intelligentAthens
Known for being warriorsSparta
OligarchySmall group of people rule
DemocracyRule by the people
Known for having a democracyAthens
Known for having an oligarchySparta
Babies were killed if they were not fitSparta
Practiced OstracismAthens
Won the Peloponnesian WarSparta
What city does Greece burn down for control of the Aegean SeaTroy
Who was Greece's biggest enemy from the Middle EastPersia
What two major battles were fought against PersiaMarathon and Thermoplyae
What is the major result of the Peloponnesian WarMacedonia is ignored to the North
Who becomes leader of Macedonia at 20Alexander the Great
Who did Alexander the Great idolizeAchilles
What did Alexander think of other civilizationsVery tolerant
Who does Alexander want revenge on for the GreeksPersia
Wrote the RepublicPlato
Built the AcademyPlato
Known for being ugleSocrates
Creates the Socratice MethodSocrates
Writes about Science and SpaceAristotle
Teaches Alexander the GreatAristotle
Comes up with the first idea of gravityArchimedes
Comes up with the numerical value of PiArchimedes
Famous Greek doctorHippocrates
Comes up with the Hippocratic OathHippocrates
Story of a boy who wants to kill his father and marry his motherOedipus Rex
Comes up with the Oedipus ComplexSigmund Freud
Women couldn't participateOlympics
Held in the honor of ZeusOlympics
Received a olive branch crown for winningOlympics
Greek mathmaticianPythagoras
Came up with a math theorumPythagoras


World History Room 900
Liberty High School

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