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Etymology List 7

AB
enumerateto count out
supernumeraryextra; e.g. an “extra” in a film
numerologystudy of the occult significance of numbers
fortitudestrength of mind; courage
fortifyto strengthen
comfortto lend strength to; cheer, console
fortissimovery loud
osteologyanatomy dealing with the bones
osteoblasta bone-forming cell
ornithopteraircraft that flies by flapping wings like a bird
ornithomancyDivination by means of birds, their flight, etc.
megalopolislarge city or region of large cities
acropolishigh point of a city
necropoliscemetery
transfusiontransfer of blood
fusilladevolley; simultaneous firing of a number of firearms
fusionmerging elements into a union
egotisticalwith an exaggerated sense of self-importance
respirationbiological breathing cycle
conspireto make secret plans together
aspireto seek to accomplish a goal
diagonalline that cuts across an angle
diametermeasurement across a figure
dialectlocal form of a language
diatriberant
diaphanoussee-through; translucent, esp. of fabric
acrimoniousbitter, mean-spirited
aceratenarrow and long and pointed; e.g. pine leaves 
acridcaustic, bitter, pungent
acerbityharshness or severity
acronymword formed from initials
acrophobiafear of heights
acromegalyabnormal enlargement of extremities (hands, head, feet)
culpritone who is to blame
culpableguilty
exculpateto free from blame, exonerate
dermatitisinflammation of the skin
pachydermthick-skinned mammal (e.g. elephant)
ectodermouter tissue layer of an embryo: produces the skin & nervous system
endoderminner tissue layer of an embryo: produces digestive system
mesodermmiddle embryonic layer: produces muscles
zoophiloushaving an affinity for animals = pollinated by animals
zoophagousFeeding on animal matter
percolateto filter
perambulateto walk around, stroll
peregrinationa journey, esp. by a pilgrim
pacifyto make peaceful; to appease
brevesymbol for a short vowel or syllable
brevityshortness
necromancersorcerer who raises the dead
necrosisdeath of localized cells or tissue from disease (e.g. gangrene)
urbanesophisticated; having the polish and suavity regarded as characteristic of social life in major cities
urbanin/of a city
pugnaciousquarrelsome, combative
pugilistboxer
impugnattack verbally (especially another’s character)
ectothermiccold-blooded
dermoplastyplastic surgery w/skin grafts
demagogueleader who makes use of popular prejudices and false claims and promises in order to gain power
pedagogueeducator
moleculethe smallest particle of a substance that retains all the properties of the substance and is composed of one or more atoms
corpuscleunattached cell that floats freely in the body
folliclesmall cavity or sac
minusculevery small
illiteratenot able to read
illicitnot socially or morally acceptable
illegiblenot able to be read


Terre Haute South Vigo High School
Terre Haute, IN

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