A | B |
deep lesioning | damaging a part of an animal's brain deliberately by sending an electrical current strong enough to kill off the neurons at the tip of the wire |
Electrical stimulation of the brain (ESB)(ESB) | a mild electrical current is sent through the brain causing the neurons to react as if they had been sent a message |
electroencephalograph (EEG) | machine designed to record the brain wave patterns produced by electrical activity of the surface of the brain |
computed tomography | brain-imaging method using computer controlled X-rays of the brain |
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) | brain-imaging method using radio waves and magnetic fields of the body to produce detailed images of the brain |
Positron emission tomography (PET) | brain-imaging method in which a radioactive sugar is injected into the subject and a computer compiles a color-coded image of the activity of the brain with lighter colors indicating more activity |
nervous system | an extensive network of specialized cells that carry information to and from all parts of the body |
neuroscience | deals with the structure and function of neurons, nerves, and nervous tissue/related to behavior and learning |
autonomic division | regulates internal environment. Carries info from CNS to smooth muscles and glands |
somatic division | carries info to the CNS from the senses and from the CNS to skeletal muscles |
sympathetic | part of the autonomic division, arouses the body |
central nervous system | brain and spinal cord |
peripheral nervous system | autonomic division and somatic division |
parasympathetic | part of the autonomic division, calms after arousal |