| A | B |
| imperialism | the extension of a nation's power over other lands |
| protectorate | a political unit that depends on another government |
| indirect ruler | allowed to maintain their positions |
| direct rule | colonial government in which local elites are removed |
| king mongkut | known to theatergoers as the King in the King and I |
| King Chulalongkam | son of King Monkut |
| Commodore George Dewey | defeated Spanish at Manilla Bay in the Phillipines |
| Emilio Eguinaldo | nationalist and Anti-Imperialist leader in the Phillipines |
| annex | to take over another territory |
| indigenous | native to a region |
| muhammad ali | seized power and established a separate egyptian state |
| david livingston | he was an explorer and a missionary |
| Henry Stanley | When the livingston disappeared for a while. the New York Heald hired a young journalist |
| Zulu | the zulu under a talented ruler name shaka. |
| suez canal | french entrepreneur |
| Rhodesia | he gain control of a terriotory north of the Travansvaal. |
| Union of south Africa | IN 1910 the Bristish created this which combined the old Cape Colony the Boer republics |
| sepoy | indian soldier hired by the British |
| vicnmeroy | a governor who ruled as as representative of a monarch |
| queen victoria | british queen who became empress of india |
| Inc | formed by a small group of Indians |
| Gandhi | Set up a movement based on a nonviolent resistance |
| Kanpur | Indians armed with swords and knives massacared 200 people |
| mumbai | upperclass and english educated indians. |