| A | B |
| Geogtaphy | Study of earth's surface |
| Absolute location | The way we live |
| Relative location | One place |
| Hemisphere | Divides the earth |
| Globe | Three dimensional |
| Map | Two dimensional |
| Cartographer | Map Maker |
| Culture | The way of life |
| Population density | The average number of people |
| Birthrate | The number of birthrate each year |
| Death Rate | The number of death |
| Inmigrant | A person who moves to a country |
| Emigrant | A person who leave a country |
| Urbanization | The growth of city populations |
| Rural | the Countryside |
| Climate | The term used for the weather patterns |
| Weather | The condition of the botton layer of the earth's atmosphere |
| Precipitation | All forms of water that fall from atmosphere onto the earth's surface. |
| Current | Movements of water. |
| Rotation | The earth completes one in 24 hours. |
| Wind | Movements of air |
| Leap year | A day is added in February |
| Revolution | One complete orbit around the sun |
| Volcano | An openning in the earth, usually raised, through which gases and lava escape from the earth's interior |
| Strait | A narrow channel connecting two larger bodies of water. |
| Island | A body of land sorrounded by water |
| Swamp | A Lowland region that is saturated by water. |
| Delta | A triangular area of water deep enough for docking ships. |
| Harbor | A sheltered area of water deep enough for docking ships |
| Bay | A part of an ocean or lake partly enclosed by land |
| Pairie | A large, level area of grassland with few or no trees. |
| Mountain | Natural elevation of the earth's surface with steep sides and greater height than a hill. |
| Mesa | A wide, flat-topped mountain with steep sides, larger sides, larger than a butte. |
| Plateau | A broad, flat area of land, higher than the sorrounding land. |
| Valley | Low land between hills or mountains |
| Glacier | A large ice mass that moves slowly down a mountain or over land. |
| Canyon | A narro, deep valley with steep sides |
| Archiepielago | Group of island clusteres together. |