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State of Matar\

AB
State of MatterThe physical form of a substance
4 Sates of MatterSolid, Liquid, Gas & Plasma
SolidMatter that has definite shape and Volume
2 Types of SolidsCrystalline & Amorphous
CrystallineOrderly Arrangement of Atoms & Molecules (diamond)
AmorphousNo particular order of Atoms & Molecules
LiquidState of Matter that takes shape of container - has definite volume
Surface TensionForce acting on particles on surface of liquid. High Surface tension means liquid will beads - Low Surface tension means it flows flat.
ViscosityA liquids resistance to flow. High Viscosity = Low Flow = Syrup……Low Viscosity = Flows easily = Water
GasNo Definite Volume or Shape
Boyles LawPressure Up - Volume Down
Charles LawTemperature Up - Volume Up
PlasmaNo Shape, No Volume, and Particles have broken up Can Conduct electricity. Lightening, Fire, Aurora B & A.
VaporizationFrom Liquid to Gas
CondensationFrom Gas to Liquid
SublimationFrom Solid to Gas (Dry Ice)
ExothermicA reaction that give away heat - something becomes colder - Freezing or Condensating
EndothermicA reaction that takes in heat - something becomes warmer - Melting or Vaporizing
Temperature MeasuresHeat - But also the speed & energy of particles moving in matter. The higher the speed - the more endothermic.
BoilingVaporization inside a liquid -Boiling water causes bubbles inside the water.
EvaporationVaporization on the surface of water.



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