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Church History- Mid-Term Final

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Why study history?gives us an understanding of who we are
Why study Church History?learn how Christians have lived out the gospel
The City of Rome fell in410 C.E.
apologistsdefenders of the faith
Council of Nicaeawas a major defining moment for the Church
100-400 CE saw dramaticchanges for the Church
the present developedout of past events
assisting bishops in the early Churchwere deacons and deaconesses
Constantinealtered the Church's power and status
"Our hearts are restless, Lorduntil they rest in Thee." Augustine
the purpose of Christiany is to buildThe City of God
The Confessionsthe autobiography of Augustine
knowing our personal historycan help us to make better future-decisions
too cozy a relationship betweenChurch and state robs the Church of its voice
apostatespeople who renounce their faith
Christiany became legal in313 C.E.
Agustine saw Rome as symbolic ofThe City of Man
the Church, over its historyhas been moved and shaped by God's Spirits
Romans 13:13"Let us live honorable as in the day"
spreading the Word of God costsmany their lives
invasions of the Vikings all over Europespurred a growth of feudalism
:landlord" serfs was considered a "lord" to hisserfs but a "vassal" to his higher lord
above a serf was their immediatelandlord
in feudal times people had a keen sensethat their destiny lay with God
monastery at Cluny opened a way forChurch to free itself from civil control
bishops and abbots were oftenpowerful lords of feudal estates
in East an emperor typically controlledpatriarch of Constantinople
feudalism was a polticial and economicsystem based on a pyramid structure
"higher lord" owned a wholefeudal estate i.e fief or manor
entire estate of a lord was aself-sufficient unit with no help outside
church had a major role infedual system
Charlemagne's vision of a strong empirevanished in 1800s with Vikings
during a feudal period churchbecame a landowner in Europe
feudalism became a dominantorganzing system in Europe
lords and wealthy vassals lived incastles on their estates
between 896 to 900there were six different popes
a king was a grand landlordof his region
with a lord and his vassals would livelord's lady, their children and knights
for many centuries before their breakupEast and West faced tension and rivalry
at a bottom of a fuedal pyramid wereserfs who worked a piece of land



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