| A | B |
| geography | the study of the Earth's features |
| physical features | something found in nature |
| landforms | a natural feature, or shape, of the land |
| mountain ranges | groups of mountains |
| valleys | lowlands between hills and mountain ranges |
| plateau | a landform that has steep sides and a flat top |
| plains | a landform that is low and flat |
| peninsula | a piece of land that has water almost all the way around it |
| coast | the land next to the ocean |
| climate | the kind of weather a place has in each season year after year |
| desert | a place with a very dry climate |
| human-made features | things that people have added to a place, such as buildings and bridges |