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Social Studies Quarterly review

AB
legendalso known as a key, lists the symbols used on a map
elevation-height above sea level
primary sourceoriginal record of an event, ex. diary
compass rose- it shows the four basic directions: north, south, east, and west on a map
archaeologystudy of evidence left by early peoples
plateaua raised piece of flat land
cartographerone who makes maps
geographythe study of people, their environments, and their resources
League of the Iroquoisalso known as League of Five Nations also known as Iroquois Confederacy
representative governmentgovernment in which voters elect people to make laws for them
matrilineal society- one in which the people of the society trace their heritage through their female ancestors. In Iroquois society women had a great deal of power.
igloohome of the Inuit who lived in the Arctic
Beringeathe name of the land bridge that connected Asia and North America during the last ice age
totem poleused by Native Americans of the Northwest. It was a piece of wood that had carved symbols. People would place them outside of their homes.
adobesun dried bricks used by the Native Americans of the Southwest to build their pueblos
ice age-time period when the climate of the earth was much cooler. Glaciers covered much of the earth’s surface.
culturethe entire way of life of a group of people
artifacts-objects made and used by man
archaeologistone who studies artifacts
Central Americawhere the Maya, Inca and Aztec are from.


Resource Teacher
Lindenhurst Middle School
Lindenhurst, NY

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