| A | B |
| continent | One of the Earth's seven large bodies of land |
| ocean | One of Earth's four large bodies of water |
| hemisphere | One half of a sphere or globe |
| equator | An imaginary line encircling Earth halfway between the North Pole and the South Pole |
| latitude | An imaginary line or parallel, measuring distance north or south of the equator |
| parallel | a line of latitude |
| longitude | An imaginary line, or meridian, measuring distance east or west of the prime meridian |
| meridian | Any line of longitude east or west of Earth's prime meridian |