A | B |
conjunctiva | thin mucous membrane lining the inner surgace of the eyelids and anterior sclera |
eyelid | skeletal muscle covered with skin used for protection |
cornea | contains pain and touch receptors for protection |
aqueous humor | nourishes lens and cornea |
Canal of Schlemm | aqueous humor drains into this |
pupil | size regulated by muscles of the iris |
lens | shape is changed by the ciliary muscles |
iris | colored part of eye |
retina | inner layer of eyeball; found only in the back portion of the eye; contains visual receptors |
choroid layer | middle layer of eyeball |
sclera | outer layer of eyeball; made of fibrous tissue |
optic nerve | used for transmission of impulses; made of ganglion neurons |
cranial nerves for movement of eyeball | aculomotor, abducens, trochlear |
fovea | area where specialized cone cells are concentrated; no rods here |
best place for color vision | fovea |
lacrimal | pertaining to tears |
tears | mostly water; used to cleanse eye |
lysozyme | enzyme in tears that inhibits bacterial growth |
eyelids | protection; help spread tears |
lacrimal glands | secrete tears |