A | B |
Volt | The measure of electrical pressure |
Ampere | The flow of actual electrons |
Watt | A measure of electrical power |
Ohn | The measure of electrical resistance |
V | Volts |
A | Amps |
W | Watts |
Kilowatts | 1000 watts |
KW | Kilowatt |
Circuit | Consists of three parts -- voltage source, load, and at least 2 wires |
Neutral | Takes used electricity back to the source |
Hot | Takes power to the load |
Ground | Serves as a safety return to the earth |
White wire | Neutral |
Black wire | Hot |
Red Wire | Used when 2 hots are needed |
Green or Bare | Usewd as the ground wire |
Series circuit | When devices are attached so that electricity must pass through all devices to return to source. |
Parallel circuit | When alternate paths are provided for the electricity to return to the source. |
Combination Circuit | When some devices(switches) are hooked in series and others (lamp holders are hooked in parallel |
Current carrying conductors | Neutral and Hot |
Non current carrying conductor | Ground |
Voltmeter | used to measure electrical pressure |
Wattmeter | Used to measure electrical power |
Ohmmeter | used to measure electrical resistance |
Ammeter | Used to measure electrical current |
Meter is hooked in parallel | Voltmeter |
Meter is hooked in series | Connected type ammeter |
Meter is hooked both in series and parallel | Wattmeter |
Induction type ammeter | Placed around either the hot or neutral wire, but not both |
Reserved colors | White, green, and bare |
230 volt circuit | Uses both black and red hot wires (often times without a neutral) |
115 volt circuit | Uses a black hot and a white neutral |
440 volt | Used to run very large motors, like at Farmer's Elevator |
208 Volt | When the service entrance use the wye type of transformer |
Meters have their own power source and connected when power is off | Ohmmeter |
Ohms law Circle | Uses V over A times R |
Wattage Circle | Uses W over A times V |
2 | Number of variables needed to solve Ohms Law Circles |
Volts are equal through the circuit | Parallel circuit |
Amps are equal through the circuit | Series Circuit |