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US History Terms and People Chapter 5 Section 1

The Articles of Confederation

AB
ConstitutionA formal document of rules and principles
Legislative BranchMakes the laws
Executive BranchEnforces the laws
Judicial BranchInterprets and applies the laws
RepublicGovernment without a monarch
Republican MotherhoodFollowing thr revolurtionary war when women went back to raising families and educating childres
Articles of ConfederationFirst form of government by the new nation
RatifyGive formal approval
Amend articlesAll 13 states had to vote yes
Pass laws9 of 13 states had to vote yes
Foreign relationsActions with other nations
TaxesNational government could not impose
TradeNational government did not have power to regulate
Department of FinanceControlled the money
InflationEconomic period where prices rise and value of money falls
CurrencyPaper money
Land Ordinance of 1785Surveyed the Northwest territory
Northwest Ordinance of 1787Set up the rules of government for the territory
TownshipArea of land 6 miles by 6 miles
SectionOne square mile
Witness TreesUsed to mark the borders of one's land
Acres640 in a section
GovernorPerson in charge of each new territory
StateNation
Richard Henry LeeDefended the Articles of Confederation
John JayNegotiated the peace treaty with Great Britain
Robert MorrisHead of the Department of Finance
Haym SalomonAssistant to Robert Morris
John DickinsonDrafted the new plan of government
Judith Sargent MurrayBelieved women should be educated in reason
Pamela Dwight SedgwickFamily values include education
Patrick HenryInspired Americans for Independence


Social Studies Instructor
Kadoka Area High School
Kadoka, SD

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