A | B |
observation | process of obtaining info using senses |
hypothesis | testable idea that leads to scientific investigation |
prediction | guesses expected outcome if hypothesis is accurate |
experiment | procedure carried out under controlled conditions/tests a fact/theory/proof |
variable | experiment's factor that changes to test hypothesis |
experimental group | group that has 1 factor different from control group |
data | pieces if info acquired through observation or experimentation |
correlation | linear dependence between 2 variables |
statistics | colletion & classification of data in numerical form |
mean | adding up the data & dividing by the # of individuals (average) |
distribution | arrangement of members of a statistical population,usually shown in a graph) |
probablity | likelihood of possible future event occuring again (mathematical ratio=# of |
sample | group of indv's or events selected to represent a statistical population |
risk | the probability of an unwanted outcome |
model | represents the structure/workings of object/system/concept |
conceptual model | verbal or graphical explanation of how a system works or is organized |
mathematical model | 1 or more equations that represent the way a system or process works |
value | a principle or standard that an individual considers important |
decision-making model | conceptual model that provides a systematic |