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Inner Ear: Cochlear Anatomy

AB
basilar membranelayer of tissue separating the scala media from the scala tympani
Reissner's membranelayer of tissue separating the scala media from the scala vestibuli
outer hair cellmotile cylindrical shaped sensory cell
inner hair cellsingle row of sensory cells
organ of Cortiend organ of hearning
scala mediamembranous labyrinth
scala tympaniThe lower labyritn of cochlea extending from round window to helicotrema filled with perilymph
scala vestibuliupper labyrinth of cochlea from vestibule to helicotrema
spiral ligamentfibrous tissue on outer wall of cochlea
spiral laminaosseous shelf arising from modiolus side
stria vascularishighly vascularized tissue
tunnel of Cortiformed by pillar cells and basilar membrane
tectorial membranegelatinous structure overlaying the organ of Corti
sterociliumtiny hairs extending above sensory cells
reticular laminastructure lending support to apex of hair cells
Hensen's cellssupporting cells on outer side of Deiter's
Claudius Cellssupporting cells bordering Hensen's cells on outer side
spiral limbusconnective tissue bordering the lamina
endolymphfluid contained in the membranous labyrinth
perilymphfluid which surrounds the membranous labyrinth
Deiter's cellsphalangeal cells bordering outer hair cells
helicotremaopening where the two scalae communicate at the top of the cochlea
modioluscentral core of the osseous cochlea
cochleaosseous spiral shaped cavity
cortilymphfluid within the tunnel of Corti
space of Nuelspace between outer hair cells and Deiter's cells
pillars of Cortisupportive rods that separate inner and outer hair cells


Perry C. Hanavan

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