| A | B |
| Allegro | An Italian word for a fast tempo |
| Moderato | An Italian word for a moderate tempo |
| Andante | An Italian word for a slow tempo |
| Dynamics | Louds and Softs |
| Texture | Thickness and Thinness of the music |
| Timbre | A 'Posh' word for an individual sound of an instrument |
| Tempo | The speed of the music |
| Pitch | Highs and lows of a note |
| Duration | The length of a note |
| Piano | An Italian word for soft |
| Forte | An Italian word for loud |
| Mezzo piano | An Italian word for moderately soft |
| Mezzo forte | An Italian word for moderately loud |
| violin | The highest pitched instrument from the String family |
| Double Bass | The lowest pitched instrument from the String family |
| Flute | The highest pitched instrument from the Woodwind family |
| Saxophone | A Woodwind instrument made of Brass and using a reed to produce a sound |
| Bassoon | The lowest pitched instrument from the Woodwind family |
| Trumpet | The highest pitched instrument from the Brass family |
| Trombone | A low pitch brass instrument that uses a 'slide' to change the notes |
| Tuba | The lowest pitched instrument in the brass family |
| Semibreve | a four beat note |
| crotchet | a one beat note |
| quaver | a half beat note |
| minim | A 2 beat note |
| pentatonic | A 5 note scale often used in Chinese music and improvisation |
| improvisation | To make the music up as you go along |