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Chapter 2

Chapter 2 Vocabulary Words

AB
limited governmentthe idea that government is not all-powerful
representative governmentidea that government should serve the will of the people
Magan Cartathe Great Charter - - barons seeking protection from King John's arbitrary acts
chartera written grant of authority from the king
bicameraltwo-house legislature
unicameralone house legislature
Albany Plan of Unionproposed formation of an annual congress of delegates from all 13 states with power to raise military forces, make war and peace with Native Americans, regulate trade with them, and levy taxes
boycottrefusal to buy to sell
popular sovereigntygovernment can only exist and function with the consent of the people
constitutionsbodies of fundamental laws setting out the principles, structures, and processes of the government
ratificationformal approval
Articles of Confederationa "firm league of friendship" set up among the 13 original colonies
framersthe group that wrote the Constitution
Virginia Plancalled for a new government with 3 separate branches, bicameral legislature, and representation based on population
New Jersey Plancalled for an unicameral legislature with each state equally represented
Connecticut CompromiseCongress composed of two houses, Senate would be represented equally and the House of Representatives would be based on population
Three-Fifths Compromiseslaves would count as 3/5s of a person for propperty and population purposes
Federaliststhose that suported the ratification of the Constitution
Anti-Federarliststhose that did not support the ratification of the Constitution


Coach Butler

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