| A | B |
|---|
| six life processes | 1. reproducing 2. get energy 3. use energy 4. growing 5. get rid of waste 6. respond to change |
| virus | tiny particle |
| virus | can reproduce only inside the cells of living things |
| virus | cause of the flu or a cold |
| bacteria | tiny one celled organism |
| bacteria | can be harmful or helpful |
| bacteria | goes thru all 6 life processes |
| bacteria | bigger than virus |
| cell | smallest unit of life |
| moneran | once celled, no separate nucleus, ex. bacteria |
| protist | most one celled , have nucleus ex. algae, amoeba |
| fungus | mostly many celled, cannot move, absorb nutrients from other organisms ex. yeast, mold, mushroom |
| plant | many celled, cannot move, get energy from the sun to make sugar ex. trees, flowers, ferns |
| animal | many celled, most can move, get energy by consuming other organisms ex. invertebrates, fish, bird, mammals |
| 5 | how many kingdoms are there? |
| moneran, protist, fungus, plant & animal | What are the 5 kingdoms? |
| nucleus | controls the cell's actvities |
| cell membrane | outside of the cell that controls what enters and leaves it |
| cytoplasm | jellylike material that fills most of a cell |
| nucleus, cell membrane, cytoplasm | What are ANIMALS cell parts? |
| cell membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm, cell wall, chloroplast | What are PLANT cell parts? |
| cell wall | stiff outer layer that helps keep plant cells firm |
| chloroplast | green cell part that traps & uses light energy |
| Red Blood Cell/RBC's | carry oxygen to all other cells in your body |
| kingdom | the largest group into which an organism is classified |
| genus | a group of similiar species |
| species | smallest group;has only on kind of animal |
| scientific names | 2 word - one word describes genus & other descibes species; name is in italics w/ 1st word capitalized |
| invertebrate | animal WITHOUT backbone |
| sponge | invertebrate |
| arthopod | invertebrate |
| mollusk, snails, squid, oyesters | invertebrates |
| vertebrates | animal WITH backbone |
| amphibian | vertebrate;usually hatch from and egg in water & breathe through gills at start of life |
| reptiles | vertebrate; hatch from eggs on land & breathe from lungs their whole life |
| mammals | vertebrate; animal with some hair or fur on its body |
| vascular plant | plant with long tubes inside that carry food & water |
| vascular plant, seeds & flowers | how plants are classified |
| mosses | NO vascular plants, NO seeds, NO flowers |
| ferns | YES vascular plants, NO seeds, NO flowers |
| conifers | YES vascular plant, YES seeds (in cones), NO flowers (but do have leaves) |
| flowering plants | YES vascular plant, YES seeds, YES flowers |
