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Biology Ch 5 Cell structure/function

Review of vocabulary for chapters 5: cell structure and function

AB
cell wallprotects and supports plants
nucleuscontains DNA and is the control center of the cell
mitochondriapowerhouse of the cell, provides energy to the cell
endoplasmic reticulumtransportation system for molecules in the cell
ciliashort hair like structures used for movement
nucleolusstores RNA, found in nucleus
ribosomesmake proteins
golgi bodymodifies, collects, and distributes molecules
cell membranelipid bilayer that regulates what enters and leaves the cell
chloroplastfound only in plants, where photosynthesis takes place
cytoplasmmaterial found between the nucleus and cell membrane
vacuolesstore water, enzymes, and waste products; give support to plants
lysosomescontain digestive enzymes and break down foreign materials
cellbasic unit of structure and function
organelletiny structure that performs a specialized function in a cell
prokaryotecell that does not have a nucleus
organgroup of tissues working together
tissuegroup of cells working together
eukaryotecell that has a nucelus
flagellalong whip like structure used for movement
unicellularconsists of only one cell
multicellularconsisting of more than one cell
Robert Hookeobserved and named cells
Anton van Leeuwenhoekfirst to oberve living cells

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