A | B |
Plato | a famous Greek thinker |
Agora | a Greek outdoor market place |
Plunder | valueables seized in war time |
Seas that border Greese | Meditarranean Sea; Aegean Sea; Ionian Sea |
Trojan War | Fought between Greese and Troy |
Myths | traditional made up stories |
Homer | a blind poet |
Mount Olympus | the house of the gods |
immortal | able to live forever with speacial powers |
Olympic Games | athletic contest honnering the god Zeus; these contest are held in olympia every 4 years |
aristocracy | a form of government were they were controlled by wealthy privileged families |
democracy | government by the people |
assembly | the gathering of citizens |
Pericles | the great leader of Athens |
Sparta | located in the southern part of Greece |
helots | slaves |
marathon | the longest olympic race |
philosopher | studies truth and knowledge |
Socrates | a philosopher who taught people to think by asking question |
Plato | philosopher who did not believe in democracy |
Aristotle | a philosopher that was Platos student that established a school in Athens |
plague | fast spreading |
mercinaries | hired soldiers |
Thebes | a Greek city that defeated the Spartan Army |
Helenistic Age | a civilization blend of Greek and Asian cultures |
Alexander the Great | led the Persian Army and became king at the age of 20 |
Hippocrates | the father of medicine |
Archimedes | a famous inventor and mathmatician |
Pythogoras | created important theories about numbers and music |
Euclid | most important mathmatician |