| A | B |
| Inspired a new Bank of the United States and the protectionist Tariff of 1816 | The rising nationalistic economic spirit after the War of 1812 |
| Fueled demands in Congress for transportation improvements and the removal of the Native Americans | Cheap land and increasing westward migration |
| Caused the economy to collapse in the panic of 1819 | Overspeculation in western lands |
| Created a temporary one-party system and an "Era of Good Feelings" | The disappearance of the Federalists and President Monroe's appeals to New England |
| Produced the Missouri Compromise, which admitted two states and drew a line between slave and free territories | The deadlock between North and South over the future of slavery in Missouri |
| Angered Britain and other European nations but had little effect in Latin America | The Monroe Doctrine |
| Upheld the power of the federal government against the states | John Marshall's Supreme Court rulings |
| Contributed to the death of the Federalist party and the impression that New Englanders were disloyal | Hartford Convention |
| Aroused southern fears for the long-term future of slavery | Missouri Compromise |