| A | B |
|---|
| Genitive Singular - 1st Dec Nouns | Ends in -ae |
| Gender of 1st Dec nouns | Feminine unless they name a male, like nauta |
| Subject case | Nominative |
| Subject/verb agreement | The verb agrees with its subject in person and number |
| Accusative | Direct Object Case |
| Position of verb | The verb usually stands last in the sentence |
| Position of adverb | The adverb usually stands immediately before the word it modifies |
| Case for possessives and "of" phrases | Genitive |
| Genitive singular of 2nd Dec Nouns | Ends in -i |
| Gender of 2nd Dec. Nouns | -us (masculine) and -um (neuter) |
| Unique characteristics of all neuter nouns and adjectives | nominative and accusative are same, both in singular and plural |
| Indirect object case, or the "to/for" case | Dative |
| Two ways to indicate indirect objects in English | "to" and word order; i.e., Christ gave God glory OR Christ gave glory to God |
| Prepositions take either of what two cases | Ablative or Accusative |
| Give the case for these prepositions: propter and post | Accusative |
| Give the case for these prepositions: cum, in | Ablative |
| Nominative | Predicate nominative case |
| Position of forms of sum | Anywhere in the sentence |
