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The Human Body

Bones, muscles, and skin

AB
epithelial tissuecovers organs, forms inner lining of body cavities, lines hollow organs
ligamenttype of dense connective tissue; binds bone to bone
tendontype of dense connective tissue; binds muscle to bone
bloodwithin blood vessels
skeletal musclevoluntary, striated, multinucleate muscle tissue
cardiac muscleinvoluntary, striated, branched muscle tissue
smooth muscleinvoluntary, spindle-shaped, branched muscle tissue
osteoblaststhese cells help bones to grow
organtwo or more tissues that work together to perform a function
resistance exercisean effective activity for building the strength of skeletal muscle
strainan injury in which a muscle or tendon is stretched too far or torn
skeletal systemframe made up of bones, cartilage, and the tissues that hold bones together
digestive systemgroup of organs that break down food into nutrients that the body can absorb
sweat glandsstructure in the skin that helps to cool the body and remove wastes
ball-and-socket jointstructure that allows you to move your arm in all directions
tissuea group of similar cells working together
dermisthe thicker layer of skin that lies beneath the outer layer of skin
epithelial tissuethe tissue that makes up the surface of your skin
melaninThe body produces a chemical which determines a person’s hair and skin color
homeostasisthe maintenance of a stable internal state in a changing environment
cartilageflexible connective tissue
jointplaces where two or more bones meet
voluntary musclemuscle action that is under your control
involuntary musclemuscle action that is not under your control
flexora muscle that bends part of your body
extensora muscle that strengthens part of the body and straightens that body part


Ft. Lauderdale High School
FL

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